For many people with missing teeth, dental implants are a good option. This solution is highly durable and will likely last for a lifetime. For most people, any potential replacements in the future will be superficial and will not require surgery or invasive procedures. Even so, the need for replacement is rare. In addition, dental implants are very stable and allow people to enjoy their favorite foods without worrying about embarrassing slips or painful damage. Most of all, implants can help maintain or improve jaw health by continually stimulating the tissues there, preventing unnecessary bone loss.
However, not everyone is a good candidate for the procedure. The method itself requires that an individual meet certain medical and health prerequisites. The procedure is also complex and lengthy, and not everyone wants to go through the process. In order to understand who a good candidate would be, it is important to understand what the procedure entails.
Dental implants procedure
People considering getting implants should understand that there are multiple steps to the process. The final completion timeline is based on various factors, and it often ranges from six to 12 months.
Implant placement
The first step is to place titanium rods into the jawbone. These rods act as the roots of the teeth, and, once they have integrated with the bone, they provide a solid and stable foundation for the artificial teeth. Once the implants are in place, the gums and tissues need to heal, and the jawbone needs sufficient time to fuse with the rods. This can take four to seven months to occur.
Healing cap placement
Once the jaw has fused with the implants, the dentist will place healing caps right where the implants meet the gums. This allows the gums to get used to the future placement of the abutments and crowns. This area needs to heal, which usually takes 10 to 14 days.
Connector attachment
After the area has healed, the dentist replaces each healing cap with an abutment, and this is what the crown will attach to. The healing time after this step takes around four to six weeks. At this same appointment, temporary crowns may be placed.
Crown fabrication
After the abutments are placed, the permanent crowns will be made based on a mold of the patient's mouth. It may take two to three weeks for these to make these.
Permanent crown attachment
When it is time, the patient comes back in to have the permanent crowns attached to the implants. They may be either screwed or cemented on. Any final adjustments will be made, and then the patient is ready to enjoy the new set of teeth.
Good candidates for dental implants
Based on the procedure details, it may be easier to identify why dental implants are not for everyone. In general, a good candidate should:
- Have adequate bone density in the jaw or be eligible for a bone graft procedure
- Be free of medical conditions that interfere with the healing process
- Have good oral hygiene and not have any dental decay
- Want to undergo the months-long process before having a full set of teeth
People with poor bone density who need a bone graft can expect to add several more months and additional surgeries to their treatment plan. Those who have certain diseases, such as diabetes, cancer, blood clotting disorders, or immune system issues should not receive dental implants. In addition, people who smoke or use tobacco are not good candidates for the procedure. These products can prevent the surgical site from healing properly and could lead to complications.
People who clench or grind their teeth may not be good candidates for dental implants as well. This repetitive action can wear down the crown. More importantly, it can impact the position of the implant during healing and can significantly increase the risks of implant failure.
Finally, patients who receive dental implants must be willing and able to follow the dentist's plan for continued care after the procedure is complete. This includes cleaning the area properly, avoiding certain foods and beverages during the first few weeks of recovery, and maintaining routine appointments for a lifetime.
Conclusion
Dental implants are a popular choice for many because they look and function like real teeth, prevent bone loss, and can last a lifetime. However, not everyone is a good candidate for the procedure. Fortunately, there are other replacement options for those who are unable or unwilling to go through the process.
Request an appointment here: https://gallodental.com or call GDC Smiles at (770) 504-5725 for an appointment in our Gainesville office.
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